Al-Aqmar Mosque was built in 1125 under the Fatimid caliph al-Amir, overseen by his vizier al-Ma’mun al-Bata’ihi. Smaller than many of Cairo’s great mosques, it gives exceptional attention to its stone façade, where inscriptions and carved ornament bring the building’s identity directly onto the street.
Its plan reconciles a façade following the road with an interior oriented towards Mecca. That relationship reveals architecture responding to both worship and the city. After studying the exterior, the compact courtyard and arcades help explain how different alignments were accommodated within a relatively small building.
Al-Muizz Street, north of the Abd al-Rahman Katkhuda sabil, Cairo
Nearest landmark: Al-Gamaliya
Nearest metro: Bab El-Shaaria
The best route depends on your starting point. Navigate to Al-Muizz Street, north of the Abd al-Rahman Katkhuda sabil, Cairo; for Historic Cairo sites, expect to walk the final part through narrow streets.
A walk through the heart of Fatimid Cairo, from its northern gate to its southern one: mosques, sabils, houses and markets along a single street. Best from late afternoon into sunset, and special on Ramadan nights.